Armament |
The main weapon system of the PSRA Pilica consists of the ZUR-23-2SP which is based on the Soviet-made ZU-23-2. The armament of the ZUR-23-2SP includes a twin-barreled 23mm 2A14 automatic cannon and two Grom or Piorun MANPADS (MAN-Portable Air Defence Systems).
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Combat use |
The PSRA Pilica is a mobile artillery weapon system using short-range missiles and automatic cannons to protect airports, military bases, and defense industry facilities. This artillery system is able to destroy air targets flying at low and medium altitudes. The compact size and low weight allow easy long-distance transportation using different types of transport vehicles or aircraft. The PSRA Pilica requires one soldier to support it in "on-call" and two soldiers in "battle alarm" status (one from the on-call shift and the other from the vigilant shift). With the missile, the PSRA Pilica has a maximum firing range of 5,500 m while with the 23 mm automatic cannons a firing range from 1,000 to 2,000 m. A single Pilica battery is capable of defending a 350 sq km area from any direction. The six ZUR-23-2SP artillery weapon systems are connected to a command vehicle via optical fiber cable or wireless data link at a distance of up to 5 km. Each ZUR-23-2SP can be operated in autonomous mode with an individual external operator terminal.
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Command and control vehicles |
A standard PSRA Pilica short-range air defense battery includes six ZUR-23-2SP Jodek-SP missile/23mm automatic cannon artillery systems, a command vehicle, six towing trucks (one for each ZUR-23-2SP artillery weapon system), two ammunition trucks, and two transport trucks (based on military truck Jelcz 442.32), a Sola mobile radar station, a visual observation post as well as wired and wireless communication links.
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ZUR-23-2SP artillery weapon system
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The ZUR-23-SP is the main component of the PSRA Pilica battery. It's an artillery weapon system with a twin-barreled 23mm automatic cannon and two GROM/PIORUN MANPADS short-range surface-to-air missiles.
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Sola Mobile radar station
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The SOLA is a multi-task three-dimensional (3D) radar, which has been designed to detect and track air targets.
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Command post vehicle
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The command post vehicle for the PSRA Pilica battery is based on a Polish-made Jelcz 442.32 4x4 military truck chassis with a container mounted at the rear which accommodates commander and system operator consoles.
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Ammunition trucks
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The ammunition trucks for the PSRA Pilica battery is based on a Polish-made Jelcz 442.32 4x4 military truck chassis with cargo area at the rear.
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Artillery tractor truck for ZUR-23-2SP
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The artillery tractor trucks for the ZUR-23-SP artillery weapon system is based on a Polish-made Jelcz 442.32 4x4 military truck chassis with cargo area at the rear.
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Specifications |
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Type
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VSHORAD Very Short-Range Air Defense System a
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Country users
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Poland
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Designer Country
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Poland
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Engagement modes
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Active and/or Passive |
Speed missile
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580m/s
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Type of weapons
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- Twin-barreled 23mm automatic cannon - GROM/PIRUN MANPADS surface-to-air missile
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Weight missile
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10.5 kg |
Warhead missile
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HE Fragmentation
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Range
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5 km missile ; 2 km maximum 23mm cannon
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Dimensions missile
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Length: ? m
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