M270A2 MLRS.

Technical Data

• Armament

  The M270A2 is armed with a dual-pod launcher module capable of firing a variety of munitions. Each launch pod can house either six 227mm guided rockets or one tactical missile such as the Army Tactical Missile System (ATACMS) or the emerging Precision Strike Missile (PrSM). This modular design supports rapid reloading and mission flexibility. In total, the launcher can fire up to 12 rockets or 2 tactical missiles in a single fire mission.

  Munitions compatible with the system include the standard GMLRS (Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System), which offers up to 92 km, and the ER GMLRS (Extended Range GMLRS), which extends effective reach to approximately 150 km. The PrSM, currently in fielding, will further increase the system's strike range beyond 400 km. All rockets are precision-guided using GPS and inertial navigation, allowing accurate target engagement while minimizing collateral damage.

  The M270A2’s launcher can fire a full salvo within less than a minute and is designed to rapidly engage multiple targets. These capabilities make it an indispensable asset for shaping the battlefield, striking enemy logistics, and neutralizing critical threats at standoff distances.

• Design and protection

  The M270A2 MLRS is based on a tracked armored chassis derived from a lengthened version of the M2 Bradley Infantry Fighting Vehicle. This design provides a durable and proven platform capable of supporting heavy firepower while maintaining battlefield mobility. The vehicle is composed of three primary sections: the driver’s compartment at the front left, the armored crew cab, and the launcher module at the rear.

  One of the defining features of the A2 upgrade is the enhanced armored cab, which significantly increases survivability. In terms of protection, the M270A2 features an improved armored cab that enhances protection against artillery shrapnel, small arms fire, and roadside explosives. These improvements enable the system to operate closer to frontline positions and provide critical fire support even under contested conditions.

  The M270A2 operates with a crew of three: commander, gunner, and driver. Each crew member is positioned within the armored cabin, which is fitted with modernized controls, communication systems, and environmental protection systems. The tracked armored chassis supports not only protection but also vehicle stability during high-volume firing sequences and contributes to the system’s rugged off-road capabilities.

• Mobility

  The M270A2 MLRS is powered by a 600-horsepower diesel engine, which provides improved power output and fuel efficiency compared to earlier models. The engine is mated to an upgraded automatic transmission system that offers better torque distribution, acceleration, and overall drivetrain durability.

  The vehicle's mobility is further enhanced by a torsion bar suspension system that supports a stable firing platform and smooth ride across uneven terrain. Each side of the track assembly includes seven dual rubber-tired road wheels, one front-mounted idler wheel, one rear drive sprocket, and three return rollers. The suspension is reinforced with hydraulic shock absorbers on selected road wheels to manage the added weight and improve handling over rugged landscapes.

  Thanks to its robust tracked configuration, the M270A2 is capable of traversing a wide range of challenging environments including muddy fields, desert sand, snow-covered roads, and rocky terrain. The maximum road speed is approximately 64 kilometers per hour (40 mph), with a combat operational range of around 480 kilometers. Its mobility and durability enable rapid repositioning, supporting the system’s shoot-and-scoot capabilities and improving survivability against enemy counter-fire.

• Combat Equipment

  The M270A2 MLRS features the advanced Common Fire Control System (CFCS), which replaces earlier legacy fire control components and enables compatibility with the most modern and future munitions, including ER GMLRS and PrSM. The CFCS enhances targeting speed, engagement accuracy, and operational flexibility. It also integrates with modern command and control networks, facilitating real-time coordination with other units and rapid mission updates.

  For navigation and targeting, the vehicle is equipped with GPS and inertial navigation systems, ensuring accurate fire missions and self-location, even under GPS-denied conditions. The onboard computing systems support quick mission programming and automatic launch computations, reducing crew workload and response times.

  In terms of survivability and crew safety, the M270A2 includes enhanced armor for blast and ballistic protection, and modern fire suppression systems within the cabin and engine compartments. Communication systems are updated to support encrypted digital voice and data links, enabling secure coordination across multiple echelons of command.

  Overall, the M270A2 MLRS combines long-range precision fires with robust protection, networked warfare capabilities, and high battlefield mobility. As one of the cornerstone platforms of the U.S. Army’s artillery forces, it continues to adapt to new technologies and battlefield threats, securing its place in future high-intensity conflicts.