Iran claims new 10,000 km range intercontinental ballistic missile capable of reaching United States.

According to information published by the Iranian state-affiliated Tasnim News Agency and relayed via X on November 7, 2025, Iran’s latest intercontinental ballistic missile is reportedly “almost ready for service” with a claimed range of 10,000 kilometres. If accurate, the range would extend Iranian strike capability to Europe and parts of North America, including the U.S. mainland.

The Iranian state-affiliated Tasnim News Agency reported on November 7, 2025, that Iran’s newest intercontinental ballistic missile is “almost ready for service,” citing unnamed defense sources. Shared via the platform X, the post claimed the missile could reach targets up to 10,000 km away, a distance that would theoretically include portions of Europe and the continental United States. The claim has not been independently verified, and Western defense officials have not commented on the report’s accuracy.
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Frame from Iranian state media footage released on November 7, 2025, showing the launch of what Tehran claims is a new intercontinental ballistic missile with a range of up to 10,000 kilometers. If verified, the system could threaten targets across Europe and reach the U.S. mainland. (Picture source: Tasmin News Agency)

The announcement underscores a significant change in Iran’s strategic posture: Tehran is now signaling the ability to threaten not only regional adversaries and overseas U.S. military bases, but also the American mainland itself, escalating the stakes for U.S. and allied defense planning.

The Iranian video, which includes IRGC-affiliated commentary and dramatic visuals of missile silos, mobile launchers, and archive footage of prior ballistic launches, claims the system has successfully completed its developmental phase. However, there is no independent verification or satellite imagery to confirm a successful 10,000-kilometer test flight. Western intelligence officials and independent analysts continue to assess the credibility of Tehran’s claim.

What is clear is that the regime in Tehran is intentionally projecting a posture of global strike capability. This stands in stark contrast to earlier messaging from Iranian leaders, who had long adhered to a self-imposed range cap of approximately 2,000 kilometers. That limit had previously reflected a balance between deterrence and strategic ambiguity, aimed at avoiding international red lines and provocation.

Should this new missile system be operational or even partially so, it would represent a leap well beyond Iran’s known medium-range ballistic missile (MRBM) capabilities. Current systems, such as the Khorramshahr-4, are believed to reach no farther than 2,000–3,000 kilometers, largely covering Gulf Cooperation Council states, Israel, and parts of Eastern Europe. A jump to 10,000 kilometers would require advances in propulsion, multi-stage launch architecture, and re-entry vehicle (RV) survivability—technologies previously thought beyond Iran’s reach.

Some observers link this development to Iran’s maturing satellite launch vehicle (SLV) program. Systems like the Simorgh and Qased have demonstrated multi-stage launch capability, which, while nominally for space missions, is directly relevant to ICBM development. The U.S. Department of Defense has repeatedly warned that space-launch and long-range missile programs in Iran are “inherently dual-use and indistinguishable in early stages.”

If operational, such a missile would mark the first time an Iranian weapon could reach the U.S. East Coast, including Washington, D.C., and New York, from launch sites inside Iran. Analysts say this would drastically alter the deterrence balance between Iran and NATO, possibly requiring an overhaul of current U.S. homeland missile defense planning. Currently, the U.S. relies on the Ground-based Midcourse Defense (GMD) system and forward-deployed interceptors in Alaska and California to address limited ICBM threats from North Korea or accidental launches. An Iranian missile of this class would strain those assumptions.

While the video does not confirm a specific launch platform or basing method, experts speculate the missile could be mounted on a road-mobile Transporter Erector Launcher (TEL), complicating detection and targeting. Iran has shown a preference for solid-fueled missiles in recent years due to their faster deployment and greater survivability, though scaling solid propulsion to ICBM levels remains a significant technical hurdle.

Operational implications are far-reaching. European NATO states may be pressured to expand early warning systems and contribute more heavily to missile defense coordination. U.S. military planners could be forced to reallocate interceptor assets or enhance strategic radar coverage beyond current NORAD and Aegis systems. There is also renewed urgency around space-based sensors, given Iran’s increasing use of counter-surveillance and mobile launches to mask activity.

That said, caution is warranted. Tehran has a history of exaggerating the capability and readiness of new weapons systems. No flight-path data, impact footage, or telemetry tracking has accompanied this latest announcement. The missile's warhead capacity and terminal guidance accuracy remain unclear. There is also no indication whether the warhead is conventional or intended for future nuclear delivery, though Iran continues to deny any active nuclear weapons program.

Still, even if the system remains in development, the public nature of the announcement is part of a broader pattern. Iran appears to be sending a warning - not just to Israel or U.S. bases in the Middle East, but directly to Washington. For a regime under heavy sanctions and facing growing domestic unrest, the psychological and strategic leverage of threatening the U.S. mainland is immense.

From a doctrinal perspective, this shift aligns with recent IRGC messaging portraying Iran as a global power capable of deterring distant adversaries. The transition from a regional deterrent to a potential global strike force—if realized—would have profound consequences for arms control, missile defense posture, and Middle Eastern power dynamics.

Army Recognition will continue monitoring developments, including satellite imagery of test ranges, statements from U.S. Strategic Command, and possible airspace closures or NOTAM alerts that could signal upcoming launch events. We are also tracking any procurement movements inside Iran that could indicate preparation for serial production or deployment.

While the technical credibility of Iran’s 10,000-kilometer claim remains under scrutiny, its geopolitical significance is undeniable. Tehran has issued a warning—not just one of capability, but of intent. Whether this marks a bluff, a prototype, or the early shadow of an operational ICBM, the message is clear: the strategic balance between Iran and the United States is shifting.