Ayatollah Hoseini-Khamenei is the Supreme Commander of all armed services, including, the Armed Forces, The Revolutionary Guard Force, and all internal security forces. The total active manpower, is around 400,000 soldiers.
The total army personnel for the Land Forces of Iranian army, is around 350,000 soldiers, and a reserve force of 400,000 soldiers.
The structure of the Land Forces of Iranian army is:
- 3 Army HQs
- 4 mechanised division
- 6 infantry division
- 1 independent airborne brigade
- 3 independent special forces brigade
- 1 independent commando brigade
- 5 artillery groups
- 12 anti-aircraft missile battalions

The Iraqi National Security Committee includes the Defense, Interior, Foreign, Justice and Finance. Armed Forces and Para-military forces are under the control of the Minister of Defense are being collectively referred to as the Iraqi Security Forces (ISF). The total active manpower is around 206,000 personnel, plus 25,000 civil employees. There is also a Para-military force with 238,000 police officers, 27,000 members of Iraqi National Police, and 28,000 personnel from the Border Protection Department.
The Land Forces of the Iraqi Army are composed with around 202,000 soldiers with the following structure:
- 13 divisions, each with four line brigades, an engineering regiment, and a support regiment. In 2009, a field artillery regiment will be added to each division, with an artillery battalion added to each brigade
- 105 combat battalions.

The Israeli Defence Forces (IDF), or Tzahal, have a unified structures, where land, naval and air forces are all branches of the IDF. There is no law-designated Commander-in-Chief . Overall command is vested in the Cabinet headed by the Prime Minister, while administrative and operational control is in the hands of the Chief of General Staff. The total active manpower is around 186,500 soldiers, includes 135,500 conscripts. The conscription for the men is 32 months, and for the women 24 months.
The Israeli Land Forces is around 141,000 soldiers, includes some 113,000 conscripts, and maximum 590,000 conscripts during general mobilisation.
The structures of the Israeli Land Forces is :
- 3 Corps HQs
- 4 Territorial Commands (Northern, Central, South, and Home front)
- 7 active division and 9 reserve division with a total of 76 brigades
- 4 mechanised infantry divisions
- 3 armoured divisions
- 9 reserve armoured divisions
- 1 paratroop brigade
- 9 independent brigade groups
- 1 special operations battalion

The total active manpower of the Jordanian armed forces is around 100,000 personnel. There is also a paramilitary force with 15,000 civil militia and 3,500 Security forces (police officer). The land forces of the Jordanian army are around 90,000 soldiers with the structure:
- 2 armoured divisions HQ each with 1 armoured brigade, 1 mechanised infantry brigade, 1 artillery brigade, 1 air defense brigade.
- 2 mechanised infantry division HQ each with 1 armoured brigade, 2 mechanised infantry brigades, 1 artillery brigade, 1 air defense brigade.
- 1 Royal guard, 1 Special Forces airborne brigade, 1 independent artillery brigade.

Kuwait's constitution forbids offensive wars, but describes the defense of the homeland and the preservation of its independence and sovereignty as a "sacred duty". The Kuwaiti Land Forces are composed with a total of active manpower of 15,000 personnel and a Reserve force of 24,000 soldiers. There is also a Para-military force with the National Guard.
The Land Forces of Kuwaiti Army are composed with around 12,000 soldiers with the structure:
- 1 armoured division with 2 armoured brigades, 1 mechanised brigade, and 1 artillery brigade
- 1 mechanised HQ division with 2 mechanised brigades, 1 armoured brigade, and 1 artillery brigade
- 1 Independent engineer brigade
- 1 Independent armoured reconnaissance brigade

The Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) are under a unifield command based in Yarze. The organisation structure of the LAF Command includes the Commander-in-Chief, the Chief of General Staff, 4 Deputy Chiefs of Staff. Under LAF Command there are the three services, Army, Navy, and Air Forces, and five regional commands. The total active manpower for the Lebanese Armed Forces is around 40,000 personnel. The Lebanese army is fully professional. There is also a Para-military forces with 24,000 personnel from the Internal Security Force.
The Land Forces of the Lebanese Army is around 38,000 soldiers with the structure:
- 11 mechanised infantry brigades, 2 independent armoured regiments, 1 Commando regiment, 5 Special Forces regiments, 1 airmobile regiment, 1 marine infantry regiment, 2 artillery regiments, 1 logistic brigade, 1 medical brigade, 1 support brigade
- 1 Republican Guard Brigade with 2 infantry battalions, 1 support battalion, and 1 logistic battalion

The Armed Forces of Libyan army is composed by around 70,000 personnel. There is also a Para-military forces with 40,000 personnel of People's Militia. The conscription is 24 to 48 months.
The Land forces of the Libyan Army are composed with 35,000 soldiers, including some 25,000 conscripts with the structure:
11 armoured brigades, 11 mechanised infantry brigades, 5 infantry brigades, 1 National Guard brigade, 40 independent mechanised infantry battalions, 48 independent mechanised infantry battalions, 12 airborne battalions, 4 ranger battalions, 2 artillery regiments, 6 missile brigades

The Armed Forces of Qatari army is composed by around 12,000 personnel, and a Para-military force with the Royal Guard and the Police Department.
The Land force of the Qatari Army is composed with 8,500 soldiers, all-volunteer forces with the structure :
- 3 Royal guard regiments, 2 artillery regiments, 1 tank battalion, 2 mechanised infantry battalions, 1 special forces battalion, 2 anti-tank companies.
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The National Security Council is chaired by the King, and its members include the interior, foreign affairs, health, and education ministers, as well as the deputy commander of the National guard and the head of the Intelligence Service, but not military officers. The totale active manpower od Saudi Arabia Army is around 160,000 personnel, including para-military forces with 75,000 national guards, 8,500 Frontier forces and 6,000 Coast guards.
The Land Forces of the Saudi Arabia Army is around 90,000 soldiers with the structure:
- 4 mechanised divisions HQs with
- 3 armoured brigades with 3 armoured battalions, 1 mechanised infantry battalion, 1 artillery battalion, 1 recce battalion, 1 air-defense battalion, 1 anti-tank battalion.
- 5 mechanised brigades with 3 mechanised infantry battalions, 1 armoured battalions, 1 artillery battalion, 1 air-defense battalion, 1 support battalion, 1 airborne each with 2 parachutte battalions and 3 special forces companies.
- 8 artillery battalions.

The President of United Arab Emirates (UAE) is the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces. All decisions related to organising, equipping and training the Armed Forces fall under the responsibility of the Supreme Defense Council. The Council is headed by the President and also includes the Deputy President, the Prime Minister, the Minister of Foreign Affairs, defense, Finance and Interior, as well as the Deputy Supreme Commander and the Chief of Staff. The Armed Forces of United Arab Emirates are composed with around 65, 000 personnel, all volunteers.
The Land Forces of United Arab Emirates are composed with around 59,000 soldiers with the structure:
- 1 National guard brigade, 3 armoured brigades, 4 mechanised infantry brigades, 1 artillery brigade, 1 air defense brigade, 1 ranger battalion