CHAD |
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The
Military of Chad consists of the Armed Forces (includes
Ground Force, Air Force, and Gendarmerie), Republican
Guard, Rapid Intervention Force, Police, and National
and Nomadic Guard (GNNT). Currently the main task
of the Chadian military is to combat the various rebel
forces inside the country.From independence through
the period of the presidency of Félix Malloum
(1975-79), the official national army was known as
the Chadian Armed Forces (Forces Armées Tchadiennes—FAT).
Composed mainly of soldiers from southern Chad, FAT
had its roots in the army recruited by France and
had military traditions dating back to First World
War. The total active manpower for the Chadian Army
is around 30,350 personnel including the Republican
Guard.
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DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC
OF THE CONGO
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The
President, Major General Joseph Kabila is the Commander-in-Chief
of the Armed Forces. Chikez Diemu, Minister of Defence,
Disarmament, and Veterans (Ancien Combattants), with
the French acronym MDNDAC, succeeded the former Defence
Minister Adolphe Onusumba Yemba (of RCD-G) in February
2007. The majority of FARDC members are land forces,
but it also has a small air force and an even smaller
navy. Together the three services may number around
65,000 personnel.In addition, there is a presidential
force called the Republican Guard, but the National
Congolese Police are not part of the Armed Forces.
The land forces of the Republic Democratic of the
Congo is around 60.000 soldiers, with some 30 infantry
regiment, 1 Presidential Guard, 1 infantry mechanised
brigade, 1 commando brigade.
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DJIBOUTI |
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A presidential
decree has dictated the creation of a Defense Staff
in addition to the existing General staff of the Armed
Forces. Its composition and tasks are not yet known.
The total active manpower is around 4,000 soldiers.
There is also a paramilitary forces with 680 police
officer and 600 Republican Guard.
The total personnel for the Djiboutian Land Forces
are around 3,500 soldiers with the structure:
- 1 armoured regiment
- 1 artillery regiment
- 1 rapid action regiment
- 3 combined arms regiments
- 1 inter-arms battalion
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GABON |
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The
President is the supreme Commander of national defense.
The Republican Guard is placed directly under the
President as regards its employment, but as the other
services it depends on the Ministry of Defense as
regards administration. The Gendarmerie is also placed
under the authority of the President. The total active
manpower of the Gabonese Army is around 4,300 personnel.
There is also a para-military forces with 1,500 police
officer (Gendarmerie), 3,000 coast guards, and 2,900
Republican Guards. There is no conscription, all-volunteer
forces.
The Land Forces of the Gabonese Army is around 3,100
soldiers with the structure:
- 8 military regions, forces are subdivided into Combat,
Intervention, Support and Sustaining forces.
- 1 President guard
- 8 infantry companies
- 1 paratroops/commando company
- 1 engineer company
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COTE
D'IVOIRE |
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The
President of Cote d'Ivoire is the Commander in Chief
of the Armed Forces. The total active manpower is
around 17,050 soldiers including Presidential Guard
and the Gendarmerie.
The Land Forces is composed by:
- 1 Infantry battalion
- 1 Armoured battalion
- 1 Para Commando battalion
- 1 Command Support battalion
- 1 AAA battalion
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MAURITANIA |
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The President
is the head of the state. Following the military putsch
in August 2008 that ousted the President, the country
is ruled by a High Council of State. The President
of the High Council has the power for the Defense
decision until the new presidential election.
The total active manpower for the Mauritanian Armed
Forces is around 9,200 personnel. There is also a
Para-military forces with 2,000 police officer, and
2,500 national guards. The National Guard is equipped
and trained as an elite Army Unit.
The Land Forces of Mauritanian Army is around 8,600
soldiers with the structure:
- 7 infantry battalions
- 2 armoured car squadrons
- 1 parachute/commando battalion
- 2 camel corps battalions
- 1 reconnaissance squadron
- 2 artillery batteries
- 1 engineer company
- 4 anti-aircraft batteries
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NIGERIA
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An
updated Defence policy was approved in January 2005.
The Nigerian Army had now new role in times of war
as well as in international peace support operations
and in domestic or international humanitarian relief
missions.The total active manpower for the Nigerian
army forcs is around 80,000 soldiers.
The total forces for the Nigerian Land Forces is around
70.000 soldiers, with the structure :
• 1 armd div (2 armd bde)
• 1 composite div (1 mot inf, 1 amph bde, 1
AB bn)
• 2 mech div (each 1 mech,1 mot inf bde)
• each div 1 arty, 1 engr bde, 1 recce bn
• 1 Presidential Guard bde (2 bn)
• 1 AD bde
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RWANDA
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The
President is the Commander in Chief of the Rwanda
Defence Forces. The RDF comprise of , the High Command
Council, the General Staff, the Rwanda Land Forces,
the Rwanda Air Force, and some specialised inter-service
units.
The total armed forces is around 51,000 soldiers,
included the National Police.
The Rwandan Land Forces is around 40,000 soldiers
to be reduce to 25,000 soldiers. The structure is
four division, each with three brigades.
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SENEGAL |
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The General
Staff of the Senegalese Armed Forces is tasked with:
ensuring inter-service coordination; guaranteeing
that the Armed Forces are able to perform their general
missions; implementing the relevant rules of employment;
directing personnel training. The Chief of General
Staff of the Armed Forces assists the Defence Minister
as regards the general organisation and support of
the Armed Forces, and is responsible for the preparation
of military plans and operations. The total armed
forces of Senegalese Army are around 10,000 personnel.
There is also a Para-military force with 6,000 police
officer (Gendarmerie).
The total active manpower for the Land Forces of Senegalese
Army is around 9,000 soldiers with the structure:
Army Staff with 2 Divisions (Operations and Logistics)
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SOMALIA |
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The Somali
National Army was, up until 1991, made up of the army,
navy, air force, and air defense command. The Somali
Government's demise led to the de facto dissolution
of the national armed forces. Efforts by the Transitional
Federal Government (TFG) to re-establish a regular
armed force under the TFG Ministry of Defense have
made progress so far.
Historical Organization
The army was organised into 12 divisions which controlled
all of the following:
- 4 tank brigades
- 45 mechanized and infantry brigades
- 30 commando brigades
- Surface-to-air missile brigade
- 20 artillery brigades
- 30 field battalions, and an air defense battalion.
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SUDAN |
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The Defense and Security Council is
placed directly under the President, and it has sweeping
powers to include not only defense matters but also
political and economic issues that have defense or
security related implications.
The totale active manpower for the Sudanese Armed
Forces is around 64,000 personnel. There is also a
Para-military force with 2,500 border guards and 500
national guards.
The Land Forces of Sudanese Army is 60,000 soldiers
with the structure:
- 6 Regional Commands - 1 Armoured division HQ - 1
Republican Guard
- 2 armoured brigades - 2 infantry brigades - 1 parachute
brigade
- 3 artillery regiments - 5 air defense brigades -
1 SAM battalion
- 1 engineer battalion - 1 ranger company - 1 Special
Forces Unit
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ZIMBABWE |
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The President of Zimbabwe is the Commander-in-Chief
of the Zimbabwe Defense Forces (ZDF). He also chairs
the National Security Council, which comprises of
the Prime Minister, the Ministers of Foreign Affairs,
National Security, Defense, Home Affairs and Finance,
as well as the Commander of the Defense Forces and
the Services Chiefs.
The total active manpower of the Zimbabwe Army is
around 35,000 personnel, including the Para-military
forces with the Police Support Unit, People’s
Militia and Police Force.
The land forces of the Zimbabwe Army are around 25,000
soldiers with the structure:
- 7 Brigades HQ’s - 1 armoured regiment - 23
infantry battalions
- 2 artillery regiments - 1 engineer support regiment
- 3 Presidential Guards bt.
- 1 command battalion
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